Fidelity Investments Business Model Canvas
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Unlock the full strategic blueprint behind Fidelity Investments with our Business Model Canvas. This concise, actionable breakdown reveals value propositions, revenue streams, key partners and growth levers. Ideal for investors, consultants and founders—download the editable Word/Excel file to benchmark and execute proven strategies.
Partnerships
Partnerships with benchmark providers and asset managers enable Fidelity to construct funds, launch ETFs and scale passive strategies, leveraging its $4.3 trillion in customer assets (2024). Access to licensed indexes supports low-cost, rules-based products alongside Fidelity’s active management offerings. Licensing arrangements preserve benchmark integrity and brand credibility. Co-development with providers accelerates time-to-market and scale for new product suites.
Ties with exchanges such as NYSE and Nasdaq, ATSs, market makers and clearinghouses secure best execution and post-trade efficiency for Fidelity, which held over 10 trillion dollars in client assets in 2024. Robust routing and settlement partners lower operational risk and cost through consolidated connectivity and straight-through processing. Prime brokerage and securities lending partners expand inventory and liquidity, underpinning scalable trading for retail and institutional flows.
Enterprise relationships with corporations, SMEs and public-sector sponsors drive Fidelity’s 401(k), 403(b) and pension mandates, anchoring over $4.3 trillion in client assets as of 2024; co-designed plan features boost participation and improve outcomes. Recordkeeping partnerships embed Fidelity in workplace ecosystems, where long-term contracts stabilize assets and create cross-sell pathways into wealth and advisory services.
Advisors, RIAs & intermediaries
Strategic ties with RIAs, broker-dealers and consultants extend distribution through Fidelity Institutional, serving over 20,000 RIAs and channeling trillions of client assets to the platform. Custody and integrated technology partnerships deepen client stickiness and retention. Practice management, research and managed-account tools raise advisor productivity and asset quality.
- Distribution: over 20,000 RIAs served
- Stickiness: custody + tech integrations retain advisor assets
- Productivity: practice management and research support
Data, fintech & cybersecurity vendors
Data, fintech and cybersecurity vendors supply Fidelity with market data, analytics, cloud and AI capabilities at scale, enabling faster model training and risk analysis; fintech integrations improve digital onboarding, advice and personalization; cyber and fraud vendors strengthen protection and regulatory compliance; vendor ecosystems accelerate innovation while controlling cost and concentration risk as of 2024.
- partners: cloud, AI, analytics, fraud
- use: onboarding, personalization, compliance
- benefit: speed, cost control, risk management
Fidelity leverages benchmark/license partners and asset managers to scale funds and ETFs across $4.3 trillion in customer assets (2024), while exchanges, market-makers and clearers secure execution and settlement. Employer recordkeeping and plan sponsors anchor retirement mandates; RIAs and broker-dealers (20,000+ served) extend distribution and custody integrations. Cloud, AI and cybersecurity vendors drive digital scale, risk control and personalization.
| Partner type | Role | 2024 metric |
|---|---|---|
| Benchmark/asset managers | Fund/ETF construction | $4.3T AUM |
| RIAs/broker-dealers | Distribution & custody | 20,000+ RIAs |
What is included in the product
A comprehensive Business Model Canvas for Fidelity Investments detailing customer segments, value propositions, channels, revenue streams and key resources across the 9 BMC blocks, with linked competitive advantages, SWOT insights and practical use for presentations or strategic validation.
Condenses Fidelity Investments’ complex asset management and product strategy into a clean, editable one-page canvas, saving hours of structure work and enabling fast team collaboration and executive reviews.
Activities
Bottom-up and top-down research drive active strategies across equities, fixed income and multi-asset at Fidelity, which managed about $4.2 trillion in active assets in 2024. Portfolio construction, trading and risk budgeting target alpha and tracking-error limits (typical alpha goals 100–300 bps). Manager selection underpins model portfolios; continuous monitoring enforces mandates and client suitability via daily risk dashboards.
Building web and mobile brokerage, retirement, and wealth tools is core to Fidelity’s operations, supporting its roughly $4.3 trillion in client assets (2024). UX, APIs, and data pipelines enable personalization and automation across millions of accounts. Cybersecurity, identity, and reliability engineering safeguard clients and systems. Agile delivery drives faster feature rollout and scalable platform growth.
Marketing, education and multi-channel lead funnels attract retail and institutional clients, supporting over 40 million retail accounts and $11.7 trillion in client assets (2024). Financial planning and managed solutions convert flows into advisory AUM and lift retention. Workplace engagement programs increase plan participation and deferrals. Segmented advice tailors lifetime value across cohorts.
Operations, custody & compliance
Operations, custody and compliance at Fidelity ensure accurate books via trade capture, clearing and asset servicing while managing risk through KYC/AML, regulatory reporting and policy controls; Fidelity manages over $10 trillion in client assets and serves 30+ million customers (2024). Recordkeeping for retirement plans enforces ERISA fiduciary duties and vendor/business-continuity oversight sustains resilience.
- Trade capture/clearing/asset servicing
- KYC/AML, reg reporting, policy controls
- Retirement recordkeeping (ERISA compliance)
- Vendor & business continuity oversight
Product design & distribution
Fidelity conceives mutual funds, ETFs, SMAs and model portfolios to match client segments, supporting over 4 trillion USD in client assets and 30+ million customers (2024); pricing, share-class options and tax-efficient structures boost competitiveness and net returns. Multichannel distribution spans retail, workplace retirement and institutional channels, while continuous product governance and risk oversight sustain long-term outcomes.
- 4+ trillion USD AUM (2024)
- 30+ million customers (2024)
- Multi-channel: retail, workplace, institutional
- Focus: pricing, share classes, tax efficiency
- Ongoing product governance
Research-driven active management, portfolio construction and manager selection underpin Fidelity’s ~$4.2T active assets (2024). Platform engineering, trading, cybersecurity and ops support brokerage and retirement services managing ~$4.3T and ~40M retail accounts (2024). Product development, distribution and compliance sustain $11.7T in client assets and retirement recordkeeping for ~30M customers (2024).
| Metric | 2024 Value |
|---|---|
| Client assets | $11.7T |
| Active assets | $4.2T |
| Brokerage/retirement AUM | $4.3T |
| Retail accounts | ~40M |
| Customers | ~30M |
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Resources
Fidelity's brand and trust underpin scale—over $10 trillion in assets under administration in 2024—which lowers customer acquisition costs and supports pricing power across funds and advisory services. Long-tenured client relationships stabilize net flows, while workplace and institutional mandates add durable, recurring cash inflows. Brand equity enables high cross-sell rates across brokerage, retirement, and wealth-management platforms.
Analysts, PMs, traders and planners drive performance and client outcomes at Fidelity, supporting over 30 million clients and managing more than $4 trillion in client assets in 2024. Specialized desks across equities, fixed income and alternatives broaden capability and coverage. Behavioral and tax experts boost planning value, while robust talent pipelines and internal training sustain continuity and innovation.
Fidelity’s proprietary trading, custody, and recordkeeping systems scale across roughly 35 million retail and workplace accounts and manage over $10 trillion in client assets (2024), reducing per-account costs and settlement risk. Cloud, AI/ML, and centralized data lakes enable real-time analytics and personalization at scale. Robust cyber and fraud defenses protect assets and identity, while APIs and integration layers support partner and advisor ecosystems.
Distribution network & investor centers
Branches, over 200 investor centers, service centers and institutional sales teams extend Fidelitys reach to retail and institutional clients; in 2024 Fidelity served roughly 35 million customers. Contact centers and digital chat scale support, handling about 100 million client interactions annually in 2024. Advisor platforms back third-party practices while physical presence reinforces credibility and investor education.
- Branches: over 200 investor centers
- Customers: ~35 million (2024)
- Interactions: ~100 million/year (2024)
- Advisor platforms: third-party support
Licenses & regulatory capital
Broker-dealer, asset management and custody licenses enable Fidelity to operate across markets and client segments, managing over $4 trillion in client assets (2024). Risk and capital buffers sustain market and counterparty exposures, while fiduciary frameworks legally underpin retirement and advisory roles. Governance structures and committees provide ongoing oversight and compliance.
- licenses: broker-dealer, asset mgmt, custody
- AUM: over $4 trillion (2024)
- capital: regulatory/liquidity buffers
- fiduciary: retirement & advisory frameworks
- oversight: governance & committees
Fidelity’s scale, trust and brand support pricing power and cross-sell across brokerage, retirement and wealth channels, with over $10 trillion in assets under administration in 2024. Deep investment talent and specialized desks manage >$4 trillion in AUM and serve ~35 million clients, driving performance and retention. Proprietary tech, custody/recordkeeping and strong compliance reduce per-account costs and operational risk.
| Metric | 2024 |
|---|---|
| Assets under administration | $10T+ |
| Assets under management | $4T+ |
| Clients | ~35M |
| Annual interactions | ~100M |
| Investor centers | 200+ |
Value Propositions
Fidelity offers competitive fees across index funds, ETFs and active funds—2024 flagship options include zero-fee FZROX and ETFs with expense ratios as low as ~0.015–0.03%, lowering total cost of ownership. Tight tracking, deep liquidity and tax-aware fund design enhance net returns. Scale—over $10 trillion in client assets in 2024—enables price leadership without sacrificing service, while transparent pricing builds trust.
One login across brokerage, retirement, cash management and wealth for over 40 million retail accounts simplifies finances and accelerates transfers. Seamless transfers, integrated planning tools and consolidated reporting reduce friction and cut reconciliation time. Unified service spans self-directed to fully managed advisor solutions. Holistic visibility across accounts improves decision-making.
Goal-based planning at Fidelity aligns portfolios to life stages and tax realities, leveraging the firm founded in 1946 and serving over 40 million customers as of 2024. Managed accounts and model portfolios automatically adapt risk and timelines to meet targets. Access to advisors scales by segment to control costs, from digital guidance to dedicated planners. Interactive tools turn complex trade-offs into clear, actionable steps.
Institutional-grade execution & custody
Institutional-grade execution combines Fidelity's deep liquidity and rigorous best-execution processes to support active traders, backed by its $4.3 trillion in customer assets (2024) and high-volume settlement capability. Institutional custody and recordkeeping provide scale and reliability with SOC 1/SOC 2 attestations and enterprise-grade controls. Controls, transparency, and reporting meet fiduciary standards while operational excellence reduces errors and lowers per-trade cost.
- AUM: $4.3 trillion (2024)
- SOC 1/SOC 2 attestations
- High-volume settlement: millions of trades monthly
- Enterprise controls, fiduciary-grade transparency
Education, research & tools
Fidelity's independent research, screeners and simulators lift investor literacy, supporting over 30 million users and $4.5 trillion in client assets in 2024; webinars, articles and calculators demystify markets and retirement planning for retail and advisor clients. Scenario and tax tools improve asset-allocation decisions and tax-aware withdrawals, increasing portfolio efficiency and retention. Empowered, informed clients show higher engagement and loyalty, reducing churn.
- Independent research
- Screeners & simulators
- Webinars, articles, calculators
- Scenario & tax tools
Fidelity pairs ultra-low-cost products (zero-fee FZROX; ETFs ~0.015–0.03% ER) with scale—$10T client assets and 40M retail accounts (2024)—delivering low fees, deep liquidity and integrated multi-product access. A unified platform, goal-based planning and advisor tiers simplify management and boost retention. Institutional custody, SOC 1/SOC 2 controls and $4.3T custody scale support enterprise clients.
| Metric | 2024 |
|---|---|
| Client assets | $10T |
| Retail accounts | 40M |
| Flagship fund | FZROX (zero-fee) |
| ETF expense ratios | ~0.015–0.03% |
| Custody scale | $4.3T |
Customer Relationships
Fidelity meets clients where they are via phone, chat, branch, and digital self-service, supported by over 200 investor centers nationwide. 24/7 coverage and service-level agreements ensure responsiveness across channels. Proactive alerts and nudges in the mobile app sustain engagement and timely action. Consistent omnichannel experiences build client confidence and retention.
HNW clients access dedicated advisors and specialists through Fidelity's wealth teams, supporting tailored strategies for complex needs. Ongoing reviews and annual reassessments realign portfolios to changing goals; Fidelity reported $11.6 trillion in assets under administration in 2024, underscoring scale. Concierge service coordinates tax and estate needs across specialists. White-glove care increases retention and referrals for HNW households.
Robust Fidelity platforms empower DIY investors with granular controls and guardrails, supporting about 34 million retail accounts and roughly $4.3 trillion in client assets in 2024. In-app education and contextual insights guide decisions without pressure, reducing costly mistakes. Tiered tools scale from basic screening to advanced analytics for active traders. Autonomy paired with safety fosters long-term trust.
Workplace engagement programs
Workplace engagement programs deliver targeted nudges and personalized education to plan participants; auto-enrollment, escalation, and advice drive higher savings rates, with industry studies in 2024 showing auto-enrollment raises participation by roughly 10–20 percentage points. Employer dashboards align program metrics with HR objectives, and lifecycle communications maintain long-term participation and contribution increases.
- Targeted nudges and education
- Auto-enrollment + escalation + advice → +10–20 pp participation (2024)
- Employer dashboards support HR goals
- Lifecycle communications sustain engagement
Institutional relationship management
Institutional relationship management at Fidelity deploys dedicated account teams and consultants to serve RIAs, plan sponsors, and large asset owners, supporting Fidelity's more than 3.8 trillion USD in client assets reported in 2024. Custom reporting and enterprise SLAs ensure operational consistency; co-branded initiatives and regular strategic reviews deepen alignment and retention.
- Dedicated account teams
- Custom reporting & SLAs
- Co-branded initiatives
- Regular strategic reviews
Fidelity delivers omnichannel service (phone, chat, branches, 200+ investor centers) with 24/7 coverage and proactive app nudges to boost retention. HNW clients receive dedicated wealth teams and concierge services; Fidelity reported $11.6 trillion AUA in 2024. DIY and workplace offerings support ~34 million retail accounts and ~$4.3T in retail assets (2024), while institutional relationships cover ~$3.8T (2024).
| Metric | 2024 value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Assets under administration | $11.6T | Firm-wide |
| Retail accounts | ~34M | Active retail accounts |
| Retail client assets | $4.3T | Retail AUM |
| Institutional client assets | $3.8T | RIAs, plan sponsors |
Channels
Web and mobile platforms are Fidelity’s primary hubs for trading, planning and account servicing, supporting over 35 million customers and about $12 trillion in customer assets in 2024. Personalization, real-time alerts and tailored guidance drive engagement and retention across retail and institutional segments. Secure, friction-reducing digital onboarding streamlines conversion while continuous monthly updates add new capabilities and compliance features.
Fidelity investor centers offer in-branch education, seminars and face-to-face advice, converting prospects through workshops and personalized planning. Local presence across more than 200 investor centers in the US boosts trust and brand visibility for a firm managing over 4 trillion dollars in client assets. Workshops and seminars drive client acquisition and onboarding. Community outreach programs strengthen retention and loyalty.
Phone, chat, and messaging in Fidelity contact centers resolve issues rapidly, with omnichannel tools cutting average handle time and boosting first-contact resolution; screen sharing and co-browsing raise problem‑resolution rates and customer satisfaction. Clear escalation paths route complex cases to specialists, while interaction data (calls, chats, transcripts) is analyzed to refine workflows and compliance—supporting service optimization and revenue retention in 2024.
Workplace & sponsor portals
Workplace and sponsor portals integrate payroll, eligibility, and plan design to streamline administration and reduce errors; Fidelity’s workplace platform supports over 20 million participants as of 2024. Participant apps simplify enrollment and deferral choices, boosting engagement, while employer communications drive higher adoption rates. Embedded planning and contribution nudges encourage ongoing contributions and auto-escalation.
- Payroll-integration
- Mobile-enrollment
- Employer-communication
- Embedded-nudges
Institutional platforms & APIs
Fidelity Institutional custody, trading, and reporting tools support RIAs and institutions with integrated workflows, serving 25,000+ advisory firms and billions in client assets as of 2024; open APIs enable seamless integration with third-party tech, while data feeds power compliance and analytics and platform extensibility drives high client stickiness.
- Custody: 25,000+ RIAs (2024)
- APIs: real-time integration for third-party fintechs
- Data: compliance and analytics feeds
- Extensibility: increased retention and platform stickiness
Fidelity channels combine digital (web/mobile: 35M customers, $12T AUM in 2024), investor centers (200+ branches, supporting $4T+ client assets), contact centers (omnichannel support with screen‑share/co‑browse) and workplace/institutional portals (20M participants; 25,000+ RIAs). These channels drive acquisition, retention, and integrations via APIs, data feeds and personalized experiences.
| Channel | Reach (2024) | Key metric |
|---|---|---|
| Digital | 35M customers | $12T AUM |
| Investor centers | 200+ locations | $4T+ client assets |
| Workplace | 20M participants | Payroll integration |
| Institutional | 25,000+ RIAs | Open APIs |
Customer Segments
Retail investors and savers—over 40 million individual clients—seek diversified, low-cost investing and retirement accounts; Fidelity managed about $4.2 trillion in client assets in 2024. Needs span education, simplicity and trust, met via index funds, IRAs and robo-like offerings such as Fidelity Go. Long-term relationships drive lifetime value through recurring fees and retirement rollovers.
Active traders at Fidelity prioritize execution quality, deep research, and advanced platforms offering real-time data, options chains, and granular risk controls. They demand competitive pricing and high reliability; industry patterns show roughly 5% of accounts often generate over 40% of trading volume, driving frequent activity. High engagement means rapid order flow, heavy use of tools and API access.
High-net-worth households require bespoke planning, integrated tax and estate coordination and often expect discretionary portfolio management plus alternatives access; Fidelity serves over 40 million customers and managed roughly 4.5 trillion USD in client assets in 2024, enabling premium, confidential service models. Multi-generational wealth needs expand mandates to philanthropy, trust services and family office solutions.
Employers & plan sponsors
Employers and plan sponsors outsource retirement plan design and recordkeeping to Fidelity for fiduciary alignment, participant outcomes, and cost control; Fidelity reported roughly $4.9 trillion in retirement assets and serves over 24,000 employer-sponsored plans in 2024, emphasizing analytics, benchmarking, and compliance support to meet SECURE/ERISA requirements.
- Fiduciary alignment
- Participant outcomes
- Cost control
- Analytics & benchmarking
- Compliance support
- Stable contracts → durable cash flows
Advisors, RIAs & institutions
Advisors, RIAs and institutions demand custody, advanced trading and practice-management tools while requiring APIs, reporting and operational excellence to integrate and scale. Price transparency and responsive service drive adoption and retention. Their assets under administration—over $10 trillion across Fidelity platforms in 2024—expand scale economics and reduce per-client costs.
- Custody & trading
- APIs & reporting
- Operational excellence
- Price transparency
- 2024 AUA: >$10T
Fidelity serves 40+ million retail clients and managed about $4.2T in client assets in 2024, offering low-cost funds, IRAs and digital advice for long-term saving. Active traders use advanced execution and tools, a small share of accounts driving outsized trading volume. HNW, employers and advisors rely on fiduciary services, discretionary management, recordkeeping and custody with retirement assets ~$4.9T and AUA >$10T.
| Segment | Key metrics | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Retail | Clients, AUM | 40M+, $4.2T |
| Active traders | High volume | ~5% accounts → >40% volume |
| HNW | Discretionary & alternatives | Private mandates |
| Retirement plans | Plans, retirement AUM | 24K plans, $4.9T |
| Advisors/AUA | Assets under administration | >$10T |
Cost Structure
Technology and infrastructure at Fidelity drive heavy cloud, data, trading systems, and cybersecurity spend, reflecting both CapEx and OpEx. Uptime targets of five-nines (99.999%), latency goals often below 10ms, and large scalability demands force continuous modernization. Continuous platform refreshes require steady capital, while vendor and licensing fees add materially to the run-rate; financial services IT spend was about $290B in 2024.
Talent & compensation at Fidelity cover salaries, incentives, and benefits across investment, tech, service, and sales, supporting a global workforce of roughly 70,000 employees in 2024. Performance-linked pay ties bonuses to fund returns and client metrics, aligning outcomes with firm goals. Ongoing training, retention programs and recruiting investments protect IP and sustain innovation and growth.
Operations and custody at Fidelity cover trade processing, clearing, recordkeeping and corporate actions, with reconciliation and error-resolution controls embedded into workflows; automated reconciliations can cut exceptions by up to 70%. Third-party servicing and platform integrations add fees often in the range of 5–25 basis points per service. Scale matters: handling over $4 trillion in client assets in 2024 drives lower unit costs and improves operating leverage.
Compliance, legal & risk
Compliance, legal & risk at Fidelity absorbs significant costs for regulatory reporting, audits and continuous surveillance to support over 12 trillion dollars in client assets (2024), while funding licensing and examinations across jurisdictions. The firm carries litigation reserves and insurance coverage and maintains substantial policy and model risk governance overhead to meet evolving regulatory expectations.
- Regulatory reporting, audits, surveillance
- Licensing & cross‑jurisdiction exams
- Litigation reserves & insurance
- Policy & model risk governance
Marketing & distribution
Marketing & distribution centers on brand, digital acquisition and strategic sponsorships; in 2024 Fidelity leveraged its ~4.8 trillion AUA scale to amplify reach while advisor enablement and events sustained the sales pipeline.
- Brand lift via sponsorships
- Digital acquisition & content at scale
- Advisor enablement + events
- Multi-channel spend optimizes reach
Technology, talent and platform operations drive Fidelity’s largest costs, including cloud, low‑latency trading stacks and ~70,000 employees (2024). Scale lowers unit costs across custody and processing for ~$4.8 trillion AUA; vendor/licensing and compliance add material fixed and variable spend. Marketing, distribution and continuous platform refreshes sustain capex and opEx.
| Cost category | 2024 estimate |
|---|---|
| IT & infra | $290B (sector IT spend) |
| Workforce | ~70,000 employees |
| Assets scale | $4.8T AUA |
Revenue Streams
Asset management fees at Fidelity derive from expense ratios across mutual funds and ETFs, ranging from 0% on select Fidelity ZERO funds to index ETF fees near 0.03% and higher on active strategies; Fidelity manages over $4 trillion in client assets (2024), enabling scale-driven low pricing. Broad product breadth diversifies revenue, while fund performance materially drives flows and fee income.
Fidelity monetizes discretionary portfolios, planning, and model delivery through wrap fees tied to managed accounts, leveraging its over $4 trillion AUM (2024) scale. Tiered pricing aligns service levels with asset bands to improve margins and accessibility. Recurring fee streams produce predictable revenue and cash flow visibility. Strong investment outcomes and high client retention drive organic growth and fee expansion.
Net interest and margin income at Fidelity derives from interest on client cash sweeps and margin balances, with industry short-term yields such as the 3‑month T‑bill around 5.4% in 2024 and fed funds near 5.25–5.50% materially widening spreads.
Treasury management actively optimizes yields through cash laddering and wholesale funding, boosting net interest margins.
Robust risk controls and credit limits constrain counterparty and margin credit exposure to preserve capital and earnings stability.
Custody, recordkeeping & admin fees
Custody, recordkeeping and admin fees come from RIAs, plan sponsors and institutional clients, with pricing tied to assets under administration, participant counts and service breadth; value-added analytics and APIs expand share of wallet and cross-sell. As of 2024, Fidelity serves tens of thousands of RIAs and major plan sponsors, and multi-year contracts help stabilize recurring cash flow.
- Fees from RIAs, plan sponsors, institutions
- Pricing: AUA, participants, services
- Analytics & APIs raise wallet share
- Long-term contracts stabilize cash flows
Trading, securities lending & other
Fidelity earns from options, FX and securities lending, with ancillary income from data, platform and service fees; order‑flow economics differ by product and venue and helped stabilize performance through 2024 as Fidelity managed about 11 trillion dollars in client assets. Diversified trading and fee streams cushion market cycles and reduce revenue volatility.
- Trading & lending: options, FX, securities lending
- Ancillary fees: data, platform, service
- Order flow: varies by product/venue
- Diversification: ~11 trillion client assets (2024) cushions cycles
Fidelity’s revenue mix (2024) centers on asset management fees (expense ratios: 0% on select ZERO funds to ~0.03% for index ETFs; active funds higher), wrap/wrapped-account fees from $4+ trillion AUM, net interest from cash/margin (3‑month T‑bill ~5.4%, fed funds 5.25–5.50%), custody/recordkeeping and trading/lending across ~$11 trillion client assets and tens of thousands of RIAs.
| Stream | Key 2024 data |
|---|---|
| Asset mgmt fees | 0%–0.03% (index), active higher; $4+T AUM |
| Net interest | 3‑mo T‑bill 5.4%, fed funds 5.25–5.50% |
| Custody/ admin | Tens of thousands RIAs; multi-year contracts |
| Trading/lending | Ancillary fees; ~$11T client assets |