Who Owns XPeng Company?

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Who Owns XPeng?

Understanding a company's ownership is key to grasping its direction and influence. XPeng Inc., a prominent Chinese electric vehicle maker, achieved significant milestones with its dual listings on the NYSE in August 2020 and the HKEX in July 2021. These events not only injected vital capital but also broadened its investor base, highlighting global enthusiasm for smart EVs.

Founded in 2014 and based in Guangzhou, China, XPeng is dedicated to advancing smart EV technology. The company focuses on designing, developing, and marketing intelligent electric vehicles, incorporating advanced features like autonomous driving and smart connectivity. In the second quarter of 2025, XPeng delivered 103,181 Smart EVs, exceeding its total deliveries for the entirety of 2024 within the first half of 2025. This rapid growth underscores the company's expanding market presence and its commitment to innovation, as further detailed in the XPeng PESTEL Analysis.

This analysis will explore the evolving ownership landscape of XPeng, detailing the stakes held by its founders, major investors, and public shareholders, alongside significant shifts over time. This provides a clear picture of who steers this dynamic EV enterprise.

XPeng Inc. was established in 2014 by co-founders He Xiaopeng, Xia Heng, and He Tao. He Xiaopeng, who also founded UCWeb, brings substantial entrepreneurial experience as the current Chairman and CEO. The company's early structure included a dual-class share system, a common practice in tech firms to ensure founders maintain control.

Founding Team

XPeng was co-founded by He Xiaopeng, Xia Heng, and He Tao in 2014. He Xiaopeng's prior success with UCWeb provided a strong foundation for the new venture.

Dual-Class Share Structure

This structure is common in technology companies. It allows founders and key executives to retain significant voting power. This helps maintain control over the company's strategic direction.

He Xiaopeng's Control

As of March 31, 2024, He Xiaopeng held 348,708,257 Class B shares. These shares represent 18.48% of all outstanding shares. He commands a significant 69.5% of the total voting power.

Early Strategic Investment

Alibaba Group was an early and significant backer. They acquired a substantial strategic stake in the company. This investment underscored the company's potential in the smart EV market.

Founder's Vision

The early ownership distribution reflects the founders' commitment. They aimed to maintain a technology-driven approach. This ensures their vision for smart electric vehicles remains central to development.

Public Ownership

XPeng is a publicly traded company. This means its shares are available for purchase by the general public. This allows for broader investment opportunities and market participation.

The initial ownership structure of XPeng was designed to empower its founders and ensure a consistent strategic direction. He Xiaopeng, as the primary founder and CEO, holds a significant portion of the company's voting power through his Class B shares, which is a key aspect of XPeng ownership. This arrangement is crucial for maintaining the company's long-term vision, especially as it navigates the competitive landscape of smart EVs. Understanding the Growth Strategy of XPeng also sheds light on how these ownership dynamics influence its market approach.

XPeng's Ownership Breakdown

XPeng's ownership is characterized by a dual-class share structure, designed to give founders and key management greater control. This system is vital for maintaining a cohesive vision and executing long-term strategies.

• He Xiaopeng, the Chairman and CEO, holds a substantial voting interest.
• Early investors, like Alibaba Group, have also secured significant stakes.
• The dual-class structure separates voting rights from economic ownership.
• This framework aims to protect the company from short-term market fluctuations.

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XPeng's ownership journey has been significantly influenced by its strategic public market entries. The company's Initial Public Offering (IPO) on the NYSE in August 2020, followed by a dual listing on the HKEX in July 2021, broadened its investor base and capital access, fundamentally shaping its current XPeng ownership structure.

The current XPeng stock ownership is a blend of institutional backing, founder influence, and public market participation. As of July 21, 2025, a substantial number of institutional investors, including prominent names like BlackRock and Vanguard, hold significant stakes, indicating broad market confidence. Alibaba Group remains a key strategic investor, underscoring its ongoing support. The XPeng founder, He Xiaopeng, maintains a dominant voting influence through a dual-class share structure, a common mechanism for founders to retain control. This structure ensures that despite potential equity dilution from public offerings, the founder's vision continues to guide the company's direction, a critical aspect for understanding XPeng company major stakeholders.

XPeng's Investor Landscape

XPeng's investor base is diverse, reflecting its global ambitions and market positioning. Understanding these XPeng investors is key to grasping the company's financial backing.

• 264 institutional owners as of July 21, 2025.
• Major institutional investors include BlackRock, Vanguard, Morgan Stanley, UBS Group AG, and D.E. Shaw & Co., Inc.
• Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. is a significant strategic shareholder.
• Volkswagen held 94.07 million shares as of Q4 2023.
• He Xiaopeng, the XPeng CEO and founder, holds the largest voting power.

He Xiaopeng's substantial ownership of Class B shares, representing 69.5% of the voting power as of March 31, 2024, highlights his pivotal role in the company's governance. This concentrated voting power is crucial for maintaining strategic direction, especially as the company navigates the competitive electric vehicle market and explores new customer segments, aligning with the insights found in the Target Market of XPeng analysis. The XPeng company structure, with its founder's strong control, is a defining characteristic of its operational and strategic decision-making processes.

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As of May 12, 2025, XPeng's Board of Directors consists of six members, designed for a balanced representation of executive, non-executive, and independent non-executive directors. This structure includes Mr. Xiaopeng He, who serves as both Chairman and CEO, alongside Mr. Ji-Xun Foo as a non-executive Director. The board also features independent non-executive Directors: Mr. Donghao Yang, Ms. Fang Qu, and Mr. HongJiang Zhang, ensuring a strong element of independent oversight.

XPeng employs a dual-class share structure, a key element in its XPeng ownership. This system grants significantly more voting power to certain shareholders, primarily the founders. Specifically, Class A ordinary shares carry one vote each, while Class B ordinary shares are entitled to ten votes per share. As of March 31, 2024, Chairman and CEO He Xiaopeng holds all 348,708,257 Class B shares. This concentration of voting power means He Xiaopeng commands 69.5% of the total voting power within the company. This weighted voting rights (WVR) arrangement is instrumental in ensuring He Xiaopeng maintains substantial control over the company's strategic direction, irrespective of his economic ownership percentage. Such a structure is often implemented to shield the company and its management from short-term market fluctuations and potential interference from activist investors, a strategy that aligns with the Marketing Strategy of XPeng.

Understanding XPeng's Voting Power

XPeng's unique share structure significantly impacts its XPeng company structure and XPeng stock ownership. The founder's control is a defining characteristic of XPeng ownership.

• Class B shares hold 10 times the voting power of Class A shares.
• He Xiaopeng, the XPeng founder, holds all Class B shares.
• This gives the XPeng CEO and ownership a dominant voting stake.
• The structure aims to ensure long-term strategic stability.

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XPeng's ownership structure has seen dynamic shifts over the past few years, influenced by strategic investments and founder confidence. These changes are reshaping its investor base and market position.

Recent developments highlight a strengthening of founder involvement and significant strategic partnerships that are influencing XPeng's ownership trends. The company's focus on innovation and market expansion is attracting a diverse range of investors, from institutional players to major global automotive manufacturers.

Founder's Stake and Confidence

XPeng founder and CEO, He Xiaopeng, has actively increased his shareholding, demonstrating strong belief in the company's future. His stake now stands at approximately 18.8%, bolstered by recent purchases and future incentive plans.

Strategic Automotive Partnerships

A key shift in XPeng's ownership landscape is the strategic investment from a major global automaker. This collaboration aims to leverage technological advancements and expand market reach for both entities.

Institutional Investor Growth

XPeng is experiencing increased institutional ownership, with a substantial number of institutional owners holding millions of shares as of July 2025. This indicates growing confidence from the broader investment community.

Impact of Incentive Plans

New share incentive schemes are being implemented to attract and retain talent. While these can lead to some dilution, they are designed to align employee interests with long-term company performance and value creation.

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