Who Owns Unipol Gruppo Company?

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Who Owns Unipol Assicurazioni S.p.A.?

Unipol Assicurazioni S.p.A.'s ownership structure underwent a significant transformation in late 2024. This change followed the merger of UnipolSai Assicurazioni S.p.A. into Unipol Gruppo S.p.A., which then became Unipol Assicurazioni S.p.A. This strategic consolidation aimed to streamline operations and enhance governance.

Who Owns Unipol Gruppo Company?

The company, with roots in cooperative principles dating back to 1963, has evolved into a major European insurance entity. Its market presence is particularly strong in Italy's non-life sector, including motor vehicle and health insurance.

Understanding who owns Unipol Assicurazioni S.p.A. is key to grasping its strategic direction and market influence. This analysis will explore the company's ownership evolution, from its cooperative beginnings to its current public status, examining the roles of various stakeholders and significant shifts in its shareholder base. For further insight into the company's operational environment, consider a Unipol Gruppo PESTEL Analysis.

Who Founded Unipol Gruppo?

The origins of Unipol Gruppo trace back to 1963 in Bologna, established as Compagnia Assicuratrice Unipol. It was founded by key figures from the 'National League of Cooperatives' and 'Federcoop' of Bologna. Their aim was to consolidate insurance portfolios from various cooperatives into a single entity. The name 'Unipol' itself originated from the slogan 'Unica Polizza', initially focusing on motor liability (RCA) coverage.

Founding Year Original Name Founding Location Initial Focus
1963 Compagnia Assicuratrice Unipol Bologna Motor Liability (RCA)
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Cooperative Roots

The company was born from the collective vision of cooperative managers. This foundation emphasized a commitment to both social objectives and financial performance.

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Early Ownership Expansion

In the 1970s, major Italian trade unions became shareholders. This included prominent organizations like CGIL, CISL, and UIL.

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Broadening the Base

Further diversification occurred in 1974 when workers' organizations acquired stakes. These included CNA, CIA, and Confesercenti, representing artisans, agricultural workers, and retailers.

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Ethos of Inclusivity

This broad ownership by cooperative and labor groups shaped the company's early ethos. It fostered a commitment to the 'world of work' and social responsibility.

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The Name's Origin

The name 'Unipol' itself is derived from the slogan 'Unica Polizza'. This reflected its initial focus on providing a unified insurance policy.

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Founding Principle

The company's foundation was built on the principle of a 'company of cooperation'. This cooperative spirit guided its early development and ownership structure.

The early ownership structure of Unipol Assicurazioni S.p.A. was deeply rooted in the cooperative movement and the broader world of labor. This inclusive approach to Unipol Gruppo ownership meant that its initial shareholders were not just individuals but also significant representative bodies. Understanding this history is key to grasping the Unipol Gruppo ownership structure explained. The expansion of its shareholder base to include major trade unions and workers' organizations in the 1970s and 1974 solidified its identity as an entity serving a wider economic and social constituency, a crucial aspect when considering who owns Unipol Gruppo. This diverse group of stakeholders contributed to the company's commitment to social objectives alongside its commercial aims, influencing its Growth Strategy of Unipol Gruppo.

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Key Early Stakeholders

The initial ownership was driven by cooperative managers, laying the groundwork for a unique corporate identity. This was followed by the inclusion of significant labor and workers' organizations.

  • National League of Cooperatives
  • Federcoop of Bologna
  • CGIL, CISL, and UIL (trade unions)
  • CNA, CIA, and Confesercenti (workers' organizations)

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How Has Unipol Gruppo’s Ownership Changed Over Time?

Unipol Gruppo's ownership has seen significant shifts, beginning with its listing on the Italian Stock Exchange in 1986 and 1990. Key transformations include a 2007 renaming to Unipol Gruppo Finanziario (UGF) and a major 2013-2014 merger involving Fondiaria-Sai and Milano Assicurazioni.

Event Year Impact
Listing on Italian Stock Exchange (Preferred Shares) 1986 Initiated public ownership
Listing on Italian Stock Exchange (Ordinary Shares) 1990 Expanded public ownership
Renamed Unipol Gruppo Finanziario (UGF) 2007 Restructuring into a holding company
Merger by incorporation of Unipol Assicurazioni, Fondiaria-Sai, Milano Assicurazioni 2013-2014 Formation of UnipolSai
Merger by incorporation into Unipol Gruppo S.p.A. (renamed Unipol Assicurazioni S.p.A.) December 31, 2024 Simplified corporate structure

As of 2024-2025, the primary shareholders of Unipol Gruppo S.p.A. are entities aligned with the Italian cooperative movement. A crucial element governing Unipol's control is a shareholders' agreement, updated in August 2024, which includes Finanza per le Cooperative soc. coop (Fin4Coop). This agreement encompasses 215,621,214 ordinary shares, representing 30.053% of the share capital with voting rights. Due to increased voting rights, this translates to 426,861,184 voting rights, accounting for 40.585% of the total voting rights. Unipol Assicurazioni S.p.A. also holds substantial stakes in other financial institutions, including 19.8% in BPER Banca and 19.7% in Banca Popolare di Sondrio. Additionally, as of April 2025, the company holds 1,302,237 ordinary treasury shares, which is approximately 0.182% of the share capital. These ownership details highlight the enduring influence of the cooperative sector within the group's public and diversified financial operations, a dynamic that is also reflected in the Competitors Landscape of Unipol Gruppo.

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Unipol Gruppo's Shareholding Pattern

The Unipol Gruppo ownership structure is significantly influenced by cooperative entities, with a key shareholders' agreement in place.

  • Cooperative movement entities are the main shareholders.
  • A shareholders' agreement, updated in August 2024, governs control.
  • Finanza per le Cooperative soc. coop (Fin4Coop) is a participant in the agreement.
  • The agreement covers over 30% of share capital with voting rights.
  • Unipol Assicurazioni S.p.A. holds significant stakes in other financial institutions.

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Who Sits on Unipol Gruppo’s Board?

The governance of Unipol Assicurazioni S.p.A. is managed by a Board of Directors, with the current board appointed on April 29, 2025, for a three-year term. Key leadership includes Carlo Cimbri as Chairman, Ernesto Dalle Rive as Vice Chairman, and Matteo Laterza as Chief Executive Officer.

Board Member Role
Carlo Cimbri Chairman
Ernesto Dalle Rive Vice Chairman
Matteo Laterza Chief Executive Officer

Unipol's voting structure is designed to reward long-term commitment, granting two votes per share to shareholders who have held their shares continuously for at least 24 months and are registered on a special list. This provision, approved in April 2020, contributes to a concentrated voting power among stable, long-term investors, particularly those associated with the cooperative movement. As of June 11, 2025, the company's share capital comprises 383,173,161 ordinary shares with one vote each and 334,300,347 ordinary shares with two votes each, totaling 1,051,773,855 voting rights. This dual-class system, alongside a recent merger in December 2024, aims to streamline governance for the entire Group, reflecting a commitment to its Mission, Vision & Core Values of Unipol Gruppo.

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Unipol Gruppo Voting Power Dynamics

Unipol Gruppo utilizes a dual-class share structure to influence voting power.

  • Shares held for over 24 months receive double voting rights.
  • This system encourages long-term shareholder stability.
  • The cooperative movement holds significant influence through this structure.
  • As of June 11, 2025, there are 1,051,773,855 total voting rights.

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What Recent Changes Have Shaped Unipol Gruppo’s Ownership Landscape?

In the last three to five years, Unipol Gruppo has seen significant changes in its ownership structure, primarily due to a major corporate reorganization. This initiative aimed to simplify the group's operations and enhance its financial standing.

Event Date Details
Merger by incorporation of UnipolSai into Unipol Gruppo December 31, 2024 Unipol Gruppo S.p.A. became the primary operating insurance entity, formerly the holding company.
Voluntary public purchase offer for UnipolSai shares Early 2024 Offered €2.700 per share, a premium over market prices.
Share purchase following merger January 2025 Acquired 37 Unipol shares from shareholders exercising withdrawal rights.
Proposed renewal of treasury share acquisition authorization March 2025 Authorization sought for up to €1 billion for an additional 18 months.

The corporate rationalization project, which saw UnipolSai Assicurazioni S.p.A. merged into Unipol Gruppo S.p.A. effective December 31, 2024, marked a pivotal moment. This strategic maneuver transformed the former holding company into Unipol Assicurazioni S.p.A., the main operational insurance arm. The merger was designed to streamline decision-making, reduce costs, and bolster the Group's solvency. As part of this process, Unipol Gruppo launched a voluntary public purchase offer for UnipolSai ordinary shares not already held, proposing €2.700 per share, a figure that represented a premium compared to early 2024 market values. The exchange ratio established for the merger was 3 Unipol shares for every 10 UnipolSai shares. In January 2025, the company finalized the purchase of 37 Unipol shares from shareholders who had exercised their right of withdrawal post-merger. Further demonstrating its financial strategy, the Board of Directors in March 2025 proposed extending the authorization for treasury share acquisitions, allowing for purchases up to €1 billion over an additional 18 months, a move reflecting the company's expanded scale and capitalization. These actions are in line with broader industry movements towards consolidation and improved operational efficiency. The market responded favorably to Unipol's restructuring, with its stock price doubling on the Stock Exchange and rating agencies upgrading its financial soundness rating in early 2025. The company's 2025-2027 Business Plan, titled 'Stronger | Faster | Better,' outlines a commitment to reinforcing its position in the Italian insurance market through substantial investments in human and technological resources, indicating a clear path for future expansion and potential shifts in its ownership landscape. Understanding the Target Market of Unipol Gruppo is crucial in this evolving context.

Icon Ownership Simplification

The merger of UnipolSai into Unipol Gruppo on December 31, 2024, consolidated operations. This move aimed to create a more efficient corporate structure.

Icon Shareholder Value Enhancement

A public purchase offer at €2.700 per UnipolSai share provided a premium to shareholders. The stock performance saw a doubling in value post-restructuring.

Icon Strategic Financial Management

The proposed renewal of treasury share acquisition authority up to €1 billion signals confidence. This supports the company's growth strategy and capital management.

Icon Future Growth Outlook

The 2025-2027 Business Plan focuses on strengthening market leadership. Investments in technology and people are key to future development.

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